1 | Musician Axin Bro, 36, talks to the Associated Press at a cafe in Diyarbakir, southeastern Turkey, Thursday, July 30, 2015. |
2 | "We are used to this. Kurds have witnessed betrayal for centuries" says Bro. |
3 | In Turkey's Kurdish heartland, the government's renewed military onslaught against the rebels has left many people crying treachery - with suspicions rife that Turkey used a brief offensive against IS as a cover to launch a broad attack against the Kurdistan Workers Party, or PKK. |
4 | DIYARBAKIR, Turkey - Just when it seemed Turkey was getting serious about the fight against the Islamic State group, it has turned its military focus to pounding its old foe: the Kurdish rebels. |
5 | In Turkey's Kurdish heartland, the government's renewed military onslaught against the rebels has left many people crying treachery - with suspicions rife that Turkey used a brief offensive against Islamic State militants as a cover to open a broad attack against the Kurdistan Workers Party, or PKK. |
6 | Many Kurds also are venting frustration against the United States, accusing Washington of turning a blind eye to Turkish attacks on the Kurds in exchange for logistical support on the Islamic State group. |
7 | "We are used to this. Kurds have witnessed betrayal for centuries" said Axin Bro, a musician. |
8 | "National powers use us for their own ends." |
9 | The U.S. had welcomed Turkey's air assault last week on the Islamic State group, along with its decision to open air bases for American sorties, as a sign that Turkey had dropped its reluctance to fight the extremist group. |
10 | Since then, the jets taking off from this city in Kurdish-dominated lands have been hitting PKK targets in northern Iraq and southeastern Turkey, as the militant group has targeted military and police in Turkey. |
11 | Turkish jets again pounded PKK targets in northern Iraq in an operation Thursday that lasted 21/2 hours, a government official said. |
12 | He said the latest air strikes were in retaliation for an attack on troops stationed near the border with Iraq earlier in the day that killed three soldiers. |
13 | He spoke on condition of anonymity in line with government rules requiring prior authorization to speak to journalists. |
14 | The U.S. has said Turkey has a right to defend itself against the PKK, which Washington, like Turkey, considers a terrorist group. |
15 | The PKK is affiliated with, but separate from, Syrian Kurdish fighters allied with the United States in its fight against the Islamic State group. |
16 | Turkish officials say the Syrian Kurdish group is not a target of Turkey's operations. |
17 | Of the 1,300 people the government rounded up in a nationwide antiterror sweep, the overwhelming number has been Kurdish. |
18 | That may reflect the PKK's greater presence in Turkish society, but Kurdish politicians charge that the government's objective is to curb the rising political power of the Kurds. |
19 | Kurdish activists and government critics also believe the government's crackdown on the PKK is a tactic aimed at strengthening the ruling party ahead of possible new elections in November. |